Tuesday, February 23, 2016

Iodine for Cancer Prevention and Optimal Health

After my breast cancer surgery, my alternative health physician strongly recommended adding iodine to my diet. (I used iodized salt—so what is the big deal.) I did not ask why—I should have. I always have better compliance with instructions when I know the why behind doing something. I knew iodine is needed for the cells to convert food into energy and for normal thyroid function. (No one wants a goiter.) But what effect does iodine have on cancer?

Lynne Farrow is a journalist, researcher, former college professor, speaker and activist. Her own experience with breast cancer led to her discovery that iodine is a medicine with proven benefits reaching back 15,000 years. 

Iodine is an element that is needed for the production of thyroid hormone. The body does not make iodine, so it must be made an essential part of our food choices. Most of us believe iodized salt is the answer. Author Lynne Farrow asks do we get enough iodine from iodized salt? After her research she asked does iodized salt contain any iodine at all? 

The report, Iodine Nutrition: Iodine Content of US Salt by Dasgupta et al, discusses the “Iodine Gap.” This gap refers to the amount of iodine that’s supposed to be in iodized salt compared to the amount actually be measured by the time you use it. The researchers tell us salt is a poor food product to fortify because chloride competes with the iodine making it less effective.

In her book, The Iodine Crisis: What You Don't Know About Iodine Can Wreck Your Life, Farrow explains how iodized table salt is actually a nutritional scam that provides a false sense of security. “The outdated government recommendation (RDA) states that an adequate amount of iodine can be consumed from less than the 250 mcg [about] half teaspoon of iodized salt. She tells us they never factored in that the current bromide pollution purges iodine. They never factored in that iodine “evaporates” from salt containers. Or, that the form of iodine in salt doesn’t absorb well into the body. Research scientists debunked the myth that you can get enough iodine from iodized salt.

An iodine deficiency causes serious problems including frustration, depression, mental retardation, poor perception levels, goiter, abnormal weight gain, decreased fertility, coarse skin, chances of stillbirth in expectant mothers, constipation and fatigue. The World Health Organization reports iodine deficiency is one of the leading causes of mental retardation all over the world.

Good food sources of iodine include shellfish, deep-water whitefish, canned sardines, canned tuna, lobster, oyster, clams, cod, haddock, halibut, herring perch, salmon, sea bass, and shrimp. Dulles, kelp, and seaweed also contain dietary iodine. Iodine is also found in garlic, lima beans, Swiss chard, summer squash, sesame seeds, soybeans, turnip greens and spinach. 

Specific health benefits include:
Regulating metabolism that affects the efficiency of body’s organ system and body processes, such as, absorption of food; sleep cycles, and the transformation of food into usable energy.

Iodine is essential to the creation of the hormones thyroxin and triodothyronine that influence heart rate, blood pressure, body weight, body temperature, and protein synthesis. Iodine helps maintain optimal energy levels of the body by the efficient use of calories. The healthy skin, teeth and hair need adequate amounts of iodine. It speeds up hair growth and increases follicle strength, while lack of this mineral can result in hair loss. It is needed for normal growth and maturity of reproductive organs. 

A deficiency in iodine can actually make a woman infertile. It is essential that pregnant women get good amounts of iodine to prevent stillbirths or neurocognitive conditions in the newborn babies and to avoid gestational hypertension, which can result in a number of complications during infancy. Many pregnant women do not realize they must consume enough iodine for herself and her child since a great deal is lost every day as it passes into breast milk. 

Iodine is used to treat hypothyroidism a condition characterized by an under-active thyroid gland, which results in the general slowing down of all bodily processes as the chemical balance in your body goes off track. Symptoms of hypothyroidism are fatigue, dry skin, trouble concentrating, constipation, cramps, and leg swelling. Untreated hypothyroid ism can result in conditions such as heart failure or a coma. 

Iodine acts as a relief for fibrocystic diseases and is widely used in therapies, both alternative and modern. Lynne Farrow tells us that salt is iodized with potassium iodide, 
which may be helpful to the thyroid, however, the breasts and ovaries need iodine as well as iodide. She warns women are taking the wrong iodine.

Iodine has cancer prevention properties. It is anti-carcinogenic and can boost the immune system by enhancing the activity of antioxidants throughout the body. Research studies have shown that cancer cells shrink after being injected with iodine. They even undergo apoptosis (automatic cell death) and are then replaced with healthier cells. Studies have demonstrated a positive connection in iodine’s ability to induce apoptosis in breast cancer carcinoma cells.

Studies demonstrate that thyroid cancer patients show an improvement in symptoms after increasing their intake iodine intake. Thyroid cancer is far more common in people who are iodine deficient. 

Iodine ensures programmed cell death (apoptosis), which is essential in the creation of new organs and the removal of malignant cells like cancer cells or diseased cells. Iodine flushes out chemical toxins like fluoride, lead, mercury, and biological toxins. It has antibacterial qualities and is particularly effective against Helicobacter pylori (H. Pylori) in the stomach, which contributes to ulcers and may cause gastric cancer.

Consult a good alternative physician when reviewing your individual iodine needs, especially if you are pregnant. Caution is recommended: Iodine intake of more than 2,000 mg could be dangerous, especially in people suffering from kidney ailments or tuberculosis. Different people’s bodies will react differently to dose amounts so be observant.

Farrow says don’t skimp on the cheap cost of iodine supplementation this may create expensive problems down the line.  She warns that processed table salts often come with aluminum anti-caking chemicals, which contribute to Alzheimer’s issues.

Lynne Farrow currently serves as the Director of Breast Cancer Choices, Inc. This nonprofit organization scrutinizes the evidence for breast cancer procedures and treatments. Farrow, editor of IodineResearch.com, has compiled materials for both beginning and advanced iodine investigators. Visit Lynne's website at LynneFarrow.net

https://www.organicfacts.net/health-benefits/minerals/health-benefits-of-iodine.html

http://www.jcrows.com/iodine.html

http://iodineresearch.com

LynneFarrow.net

Thursday, February 4, 2016

Cardboard Furniture for the Disabled

Children and adults with physical disabilities have so many challenges; we ask what can I do to help? Alex Truesdell asked this question and was inspired to start the Adaptive Design Association (ADA). In a public television interview she explained teachers, therapists, and parents can build innovative and therapeutically appropriate adaptive equipment. If you need building plans she and her dedicated volunteers are just a computer click, phone call or letter away.

Truesdell has pioneered the use of cardboard boxes to create strong, lightweight and functional adaptive devices, such as chairs, tables and supports for walking. She says a major problem for parents is that adaptive equipment is very expensive and can be heavy and bulky. Good design is functional for the person and the caregiver.

Because a child grows and needs change, adaptive devices can become obsolete quickly. This is one reason why cardboard is an excellent construction material. Truesdell describes her mission as one of engagement. Families, schools, and communities can come together in the process of designing and building adaptive equipment each specific child’s size and needs. Appropriate adaptive devices enhance the child’s social, physical and academic development.

“ADA envisions a day when adaptive design services are widely recognized as an indispensable resource for children and all people with disabilities; and customized equipment is being produced quickly, affordably, and locally.”

Truesdell, who trained as an early childhood teacher, was working at Perkins School for the Blind in Boston in 1981. There she met Erin, an infant with severe multiple disabilities. “I had never heard of adaptive technology, but suddenly found myself waking up in the night thinking of adaptations. I rolled towels into bolsters, carved notches in toys, and threaded straps through seat backs.”  With the help of her Uncle, a skilled builder, they transformed ideas and frustrations into highly customized solutions for Erin.

Alex set up a small workshop in her basement where she made adaptive devices and assistive technology for her students.  Eventually she was hired by the Perkins School to start the Assistive Device Center.  In 1998, Truesdell relocated to New York City where she started the adaptive design center. She added an internship program for women re-entering the workforce through Alternatives To Incarceration.

Alex and Antoinette LaSorsa and developed a pilot program and in 2001 established the independent nonprofit Adaptive Design Association. Since its creation ADA has trained “over 1200 therapists, teachers, and parents in adaptive design techniques, and has created over 3000 pieces of adaptive equipment for children with disabilities.”

Whether the equipment is a stroller seat insert for an infant with cerebral palsy, an adapted toothbrush handle for a woman with paralyzed hands, or a tactile communication board for an adolescent who is deaf-blind, the Adaptive Design Association believes that no one should go without customized equipment. Adaptive and assistive Technology is redefining “possibilities” for children and adults with disabilities. This enables individuals with disabilities to be more independent, productive, and integrated into the mainstream of society and community life.

Over the 17-year history of ADA, they have helped thousands of New York City children and provided hundreds of hands-on classes and internships to future designers and builders. Adaptive Design Centers have been established in Guatemala City, Toronto, Ecuador, Nicaragua, Brazil, Boston, Montreal, San Diego, Romania, Holland, and two new projects beginning in Portland, Oregon and La Paz, Bolivia.

ADA has an email newsletter    and online forum and blog. Participants share adaptations, photos, accomplishments, and questions with a wider adaptive design community across the world. To join the Forum as a contributor, they ask that you email talya@adaptivedesign.org with your first post idea.

The mailing address is:
Adaptive Design Association, Inc.
313 West 36th StreetNew York, NY 10018

ADA reminds us that there are children (as well as adults and seniors) in every community who need custom adaptations.  Just as certainly, every community is filled with people who would love to be part of the design and fabrication of those adaptations.  “With a small workspace, skilled staff, and a group of savvy volunteers—an Adaptive Design Center can play a key role in transforming our understanding of disability in education, employment, transportation, recreation, rehabilitation, veteran services, and senior care.”  

http://www.adaptivedesign.org

‪http://www.fyeye.org/adaptive-design.html

Saturday, January 16, 2016

Chocolate for Health, Happiness, and Love


The ancient Mayans honored cacao for all of its medicinal properties. The Mayas, Incas, and Aztecs cultivated the cacao tree and it was often used as an aphrodisiac by the affluent and rich. Even in this modern scientific age, we place equal attention on the benefits of cocoa as a “love potion” as well as a heart tonic.

Heart-shaped boxes of chocolates are a symbol of Valentine’s Day around the world. The roots of Valentine’s Day go back to Ancient Roman times. Chocolate candy gift giving is a recent development; could it be the result of chocolate’s reputation as an aphrodisiac?


St. Valentine’s Day as a romantic holiday first appeared in the writings of Chaucer in 1382. During the medieval period there was a new focus on chaste courtly love and this is when the familiar symbols of love began to appear--knights would give roses to their maidens and celebrate their beauty in songs from afar.

By the 1840s, Valentine’s Day as a romantic holiday was celebrated in most of the English-speaking world. Richard Cadbury, a British chocolate manufacturer, created what was then called “eating chocolate.” Cadbury began marketing the new chocolate and sold them in beautifully decorated boxes.

Chocolate is made from cocoa beans, which are the seeds of the Theobroma cacao tree. Due to its many health effects, the Mayans considered hot cocoa the drink of gods. The scientific name of the cocoa tree, Theobroma cacao, was derived from the Greek words theo (God) and broma (drink). The Swedish naturalist Carl Von Linné named the tree in the 1700s. Chocolate had great symbolic social, religious, and economic importance in both New and Old World cultures.

Although cacao is native to Central and South America, Africa now grows about 70% of the world’s cacao. The football shaped pod, or fruit, grows from the branches or straight out of the trunk. The pods encase a sticky white pulp and about 30 or 40 seeds. The pulp tastes both sweet and tart and is eaten or used in making drinks. If you to bite into a seed straight out of the pod, it is incredibly bitter.

Drinkable chocolate has been used for years to treat ailments. Spanish explorers brought chocolate back to Europe in the 16th century where sweetened warm versions considered a health elixir were consumed. From the 16th to 19th centuries, hot chocolate was valued as a special drink, as well as taken as a medicine. In France during the 17th century, the French drank it to fight against fits of anger and bad moods.

Modern research has discovered that chocolate reduces levels of stress hormones in the body. Cocoa’s antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties come from the abundant flavonols. It is best to avoid the overly processed chocolate, found in the candy aisle, which contains added sugar and saturated fatty acids that counter cocoa's inherent health benefits. It is best to choose the dark, flavanol-rich chocolate bars.

Should you worry about eating chocolate? Researchers, Katz DL, Doughty K, Ali A. of Yale University, tell us the research indicates the benefits of moderate cocoa or dark chocolate consumption outweigh the potential risks of over consumption, including increased risk of weight gain.

Cocoa contains more antioxidants than most foods and has anti-inflammatory effects beneficial to heart health. Cocoa may directly influence insulin resistance and as a result reduce the risk of diabetes. Further, cocoa consumption may stimulate the immune response. Cocoa can protect nerves from injury and inflammation, protect the skin from oxidative, UV radiation damage, and improve cognitive function and mood.

A 9-year study of over 30,000 women in Sweden found that those who consumed up to an ounce of high-quality chocolate high in cocoa content 1 to 3 times per month had a 26% lower risk of developing heart failure. Women who ate 1 to 2 servings per week displayed a 32% heart failure risk reduction. The European Heart Journal reported that daily dark chocolate consumption over a 4-week period improved concerns in patients with congestive heart failure.

Research continues to demonstrate that antioxidants, such as those in cacao, help prevent cancer, heart disease, age-related macular degeneration and aging in general because they fight free radicals in the body.

A Cornell University study shows the antioxidant concentration in hot cocoa is almost twice as strong as red wine. Cocoa's antioxidant concentration is two to three times stronger than that of green tea and four to five times stronger than that of black tea. Professor Chang Yong Lee added that more antioxidants are released when it's heated up.

The flavonoids help your body process pout nitric oxide improving blood flow, helping to lower blood pressure and improve heart health. Flavonoids also help prevent the blood platelets from mingling together and forming clots. This sounds much healthier than taking blood thinning medication. Recent research demonstrates chocolate, like aspirin, has a biochemical effect that reduces the clumping of platelets, which cause blood to clot.

The American Association for the Advancement of Science reports drinking hot chocolate can help you think better. The flavonoids increase the blood flow and oxygen to the brain. Researchers think dementia could be treated with cocoa which works by increasing blood flow to the brain.

The National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute in partnership with candy maker Mars, Inc. have launched a three-year study on the topic, Will Taking Chocolate Pills Improve Heart Health? It will be the first large study, involving 18,000 people, to look into the potential role of cocoa flavanols in high-dose form, without the added sugar and fat of chocolate.

Chocolate has been shown to produce higher levels of physical energy and mental alertness. Cacao is: Anti-inflammatory Anti-carcinogenic Anti-thrombotic, Lowers Alzheimer's risk, Anti-diabetic and Anti-obesity. It improves liver function for those with cirrhosis, is neuro-protective and improves gastrointestinal flora. It also reduces stress hormones, and symptoms of glaucoma and cataracts. It can slow the progression of periodontitis, improve exercise endurance, may help extend lifespan, and protects against preeclampsia in pregnant women.

Commercial instant hot cocoa mixes should be avoided. Most popular mixes list cocoa as down on the list of ingredients behind higher-level ingredients such as sugar, corn syrup and a medley of vegetable oils. These ingredients tend to eradicate any benefits the cocoa may have to offer. There are several websites on how to make  healthy versions of instant cocoa from scratch.

Jaymi Heimbuch of the website Mother Nature Network suggests one of the easiest ways to include more cocoa in you diet is to sprinkle it over fresh fruit. She gives us these tips for buying cocoa powder:
•    Look for certified fair trade. There are many great brands to choose from, and you're helping to ensure workers get a living wage.
•    Look for organic. It's true that not all organic cocoa tastes as good as non-organic, so you'll have to test a few out and see what you like best. But if you can, go for organic.
•    Look for a higher fat content. Yep, you read that right. The really good cocoa that has lots of flavor (and therefore is more satisfying and you won't need to use as much) has as much as 24 percent more fat than the cheap stuff.
•    Make sure you're getting unsweetened cocoa powder, and not something that has sugars mixed in. Avoid packages labeled "ground chocolate" as this is a basically powdered chocolate bar with added stuff we're trying to avoid in the first place. Make sure the only ingredient is cocoa.

Any time, not just Valentine’s Day, is a great time for giving chocolates to those we love! And don’t forget yourself----have a headache? It’s hot cocoa time.





Antioxid Redox Signal. 2011 Nov 15;15(10):2779-811. doi: 10.1089/ars.2010.3697.
Epub 2011 Jun 13.

Saturday, January 9, 2016

Vitamin D for Cancer Prevention


Winter in St. Louis has been gloomy—week after week of gray sky. On the very occasional day we had sunshine, I made a point of taking a walk. I am a sun lover and have a habit of getting out in the sun everyday when the weather cooperates—before 11:00, or after 3:00—I don’t like to use sunscreen. Skin needs to be bare to turn the sun’s light into Vitamin D.

Dr. Mercola, on his health and wellness website, tells us vitamin D is one of the simplest solutions to wide-ranging health problems. He considers vitamin D deficiency to be pandemic in the United States. Many Americans are not aware that they may be lacking this important nutrient. 

Vitamin D is not a regular vitamin; rather it is a steroid hormone that you get primarily from either sun exposure or supplementation. Marcela states vitamin D has the ability to influence genetic expression that produces many of its wide-ranging health benefits. Research studies have shown that increasing levels of vitamin D3 can prevent many chronic diseases. They believe the incidence of several types of cancer could be slashed in half.

Dr. Mercola interviewed Dr. Michael Holick, a leading vitamin D researcher, who expounds on these and many other health benefits of vitamin D in his book, The Vitamin D Solution. Holick, an MD and a PhD, tell us D also fights infections including colds and the flu. It regulates the expression of genes that influence your immune system to attack and destroy bacteria and viruses.

Dr. Holick says. "We had shown many years ago that during the winter time, if you live [north of] Atlanta, Georgia, you basically cannot make any vitamin D in your skin from about November through March. Obviously, you need to either take a supplement or use a tanning bed or an ultraviolet light that will produce vitamin D... I typically recommend, if you're going to go out into the sun, expose your arms, legs, abdomen and back, two to three times a week for about half the time it would take to get a mild sunburn... [W] hen you make vitamin D in your skin, it lasts two to three times longer in your body.”

Dr. Edward Group, DC, and NP, recommends vitamin D3 because it is the most bioavailability form of vitamin D. Group warns we are all at risk to be deficient of this crucial element. Vitamin D is essential for the regulation of calcium and phosphorus in the body and maintaining proper bone structure. 



The easiest and most reliable way to get vitamin D is through sun exposure. To produce enough vitamin D, the hands, face, arms, and legs need to be exposed to sunlight a minimum of two to three times a week for a quarter of the time it takes to develop mild sunburn. Exposure time varies with age, skin type, season, and time of day. Group tells us good levels of vitamin D can be restored by sunlight quickly---6 days of casual sunlight exposure without sunscreen can make up for 49 days of no sunlight exposure.  Vitamin D is stored in body fat during periods of sunlight and i.e. then released when sunlight is gone. 



If you live in Canada and the northern half of the US you are at risk for vitamin D deficiency. D deficiency also occurs in sunny climates when people are stay indoors more, cover up outside, or consistently use sunscreens to reduce skin cancer risk. Older people are at risk for vitamin D deficiency because they are less likely to spend time in the sun, have fewer “receptors” in their skin to convert sunlight to vitamin D, may not get vitamin D in their diet, and may have trouble absorbing vitamin D or may have more trouble converting dietary D to a useful form because of aging kidneys.

Studies show the risk for vitamin D deficiency in people over 65 years of age is high. Nearly 40% of older people, even in sunny climates such as South Florida, don’t have enough vitamin D in their systems. Dr. Group reports vitamin D supplements may be needed by older people, individuals living in northern latitudes, and “for dark-skinned people who need extra time in the sun, but don’t get it.”


Vitamin D supplements prevent bone loss in people taking drugs called corticosteroids and when taken with calcium seems to improve bone density in people with existing bone loss caused by using corticosteroids. Older people who do not have enough vitamin D tend to fall more often than those with adequate levels Also, vitamin D, in combination with calcium may prevent falls by decreasing body sway and blood pressure especially in women and those living in hospitals or residential care facilities. Taking a specific form of vitamin D called cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) along with calcium seems to help prevent bone loss, Osteoporosis (weak bones), and bone breaks.

Some research shows a high-dose vitamin D supplement plus calcium may lower risk of developing certain types of cancer. Those taking vitamin D3 (cholecalciferol) have a 49% reduced risk of cavities. Research shows school aged children taking a vitamin D supplement during winter have a reduced chance of developing seasonal flu, as well as, asthma attack triggered by a cold or other respiratory infection. Individuals with lower vitamin D levels are more likely to be obese while women taking calcium plus vitamin D are more likely to lose weight and maintain their weight.
                       
Research over the last few years demonstrates a correlation between Alzheimer’s disease and vitamin D deficiency. Vitamin D is a potent immune system modulator, which modulate the immune response and strengthen immune defenses. A study showed high ­dose Vitamin D supplementation resulted in RA symptom improvements in an astonishing 89% of patients and 45% of patients obtaining complete remission.

If you choose to use a tanning bed to increase vitamin D synthesis, Dr. Holick recommends protecting your face, and to only go in for half the time recommended for tanning. The tanning bed you're using needs to put out UVB radiation. It is the UVB that interacts with the skin to create vitamin D.

Many tanning beds on the market that only put out UVA, which creates a tan. UVA rays are the ones responsible for skin damage and they do NOT make your skin produce vitamin D. He tells us beds tend to vary between three to 10 percent UVB and the higher the percentage of UVB the better. There are also beds that make UVB only. A UVB only bed won't make you tan. However, for the health benefits a UVB tanning bed is certainly a great option.



http://www.globalhealingcenter.com/natural-health/3-amazing-health-benefits-vitamin-d3/

http://www.webmd.com/vitamins-supplements/ingredientmono-929-VITAMIN%20D.aspx?activeIngredientId=929&activeIngredientName=VITAMIN%20D

Saturday, December 26, 2015

Health Benefits of Cranberries, Black Walnuts, and Buttermilk


I should call this article the health benefits of scones. There are many ways to strengthen the immune system. The best ways are to spend time with those you care for, being kind to yourself, and good food never hurts---make a date for Teatime.

During the holidays I try do something special, something iconic and Christmas-y. To many of us in the USA, that means doing something reminiscent of a “Victorian, English Christmas.” This year I invited a group of friends to Christmas Tea at the Fleur De Lys Mansion B&B.

Tea refers to several different meals in countries, which were formerly part of the British Empire. Teatime is the time at which the tea meal is usually eaten, which is typically in the late afternoon, or early evening when tea is traditionally served.

The Fleur De Lys Mansion B&B is a gorgeous, luxury inn set in the grandeur of a 19th century mansion and features dark woods, leaded glass windows, fire places, granite tile, and deep, soft brocade couches. Fleur De Lys is located in St. Louis, Missouri’s grand, historic district of Compton Heights.

Our wonderful tea was prepared Jane Muscroft of Queen’s Cuisine LLC. Jane was born and bred in Melton, Leicester, England. She arrived in America in 2000 and moved to St. Louis in 2007. She gives cookery classes at a local supermarket chain, has a catering business, and sells pastries online and at local farmer’s markets.

According to Jane’s website, English afternoon tea dates back to 1840 and the home of the Duke and Duchess of Rutland, Belvoir Castle, which is just 12 miles from Jane's home town of Melton. Anna Maria Stanhope, the 7th Duchess of Bedford was visiting and asked for tea and bread to be served in her quarters as it was mid-afternoon and she needed a little something to stave off the 'sinking feeling' she was having. Typically a Victorian dinner was not to be served until 8 pm in the evening.

Over time the original bread and butter became sandwiches, scones and clotted cream were added as well as delicate little pastries and desserts.  Afternoon tea was born and became a social affair of Victorian Britain for the ladies of the upper classes. Afternoon tea was initially served in private residences. Then in the finest hotels of London began providing afternoon tea. Today afternoon tea is a tradition at the Ritz and Harrods in London as well many other tearooms, department stores and hotels around the world.

Jane tells us “Somewhere along the line, Americans got the idea that "high tea" meant "fancy," as in "high class." In fact, a high tea is simply a light meal with a meat dish or two, often eaten by laborers. The stereotypical tea with scones, clotted cream and jam is properly known as "cream tea." Add some dainty sandwiches and other pastries and it's called "afternoon tea."

Jane’s scones inspired me and as a Christmas present for my sister-in-law I made scones for the first time. I choose to make Cranberry-Black Walnut Scones, which are made with buttermilk. I made this recipe because of the inherent healthiness of cranberries, black walnuts, and buttermilk!--- The wonderful flavor, and the way scones make breakfast, or tea, a transcendent experience was an afterthought, right? (Also, amazingly easy to make)

Cranberry & Walnut Scones
Prep Time: 15 mins
Total Time: 30 mins
Serves: 12, Yield: 12 Scones

Ingredients
2 cups all-purpose flour (I used bread flour-all I had-worked out great)
1/4 teaspoon baking soda
1 tablespoon baking powder
1/3 cup sugar (I used turbinado sugar—much healthier than refined white)
2 tablespoons margarine (I used butter)
1/3 cup dried cranberries
1 tablespoon vanilla extract
1 cup buttermilk, nonfat
Cooking spray (I used parchment paper-no yucky sprays for me)
3 tablespoons walnuts, chopped (I put 1/3 cup right in the dough to take advantage of health benefits)
1 1/2 teaspoons sugar

Directions 
Pre-heat oven to 400°F
Coat baking sheets with cooking spray, or use parchment paper.

Combine flour, baking powder, baking soda, and sugar in a medium bowl; cut in margarine with a pastry blender until mixture resembles coarse meal. Stir in cranberries.
Add buttermilk and vanilla, stirring with a fork until dry ingredients are moistened.
Spoon 2 heaping tablespoonfuls of dough, 2 inches apart, onto baking sheets coated with cooking spray. Sprinkle evenly with walnuts and 1 ½ teaspoons sugar.
Bake at 400F for 15 to 17 minutes or until golden. Makes 12 (13) scones.

Health Benefits

Cranberries

The website teachervision.com tells us Native Americans made pemmican, deer meat and mashed cranberries mixed together as a survival cake that kept for long periods of time, long before the Pilgrims arrived in 1620. They used cranberries for their medicinal value in poultices to draw poison from arrow wounds. Cranberry juice was a natural dye for rugs, blankets and clothing. To the Delaware Indians in New Jersey cranberry was used as a symbol of peace. The German and Dutch settlers came up with "crane berry," because the vine blossoms resembled the neck, head and bill of a crane, which became the word cranberry we use today. The cranberry is one of only a handful of fruits native to the USA.

The health benefits of cranberry juice include relief from urinary tract infection, respiratory disorders, kidney stones, cancer, and heart disease. It is also beneficial in preventing stomach disorders and diabetes, as well as gum diseases caused by dental plaque. Phytonutrients, which are naturally derived plant compounds, are present in cranberries and have been found to prevent a wide range of health problems.

Buttermilk

L.V. Anderson, on slate.com, tells us that the confusion surrounding this drink dates back to the 18th century or before. While some historical sources use the word buttermilk to describe the byproduct of butter making, others use it to describe milk that had gone sour from sitting around too long before being used to make butter. The butter by-product, buttermilk, could be either “sour,” if you started out with the off milk, or “sweet,” if you started out with fresh cream.

Before the 20th century, buttermilk could refer to at least three different categories of beverage regular old milk that had gone sour, the sour by-product of churning sour milk or cream into butter, and the “sweet” by-product of churning fresh milk or cream into butter. “By the late 1800s, buttermilk had taken on a more specific meaning and usage in the kitchen. Cookbooks started calling for the sour version of buttermilk in recipes for bread made with baking soda.”

Buttermilk helps improve the body’s immune system as it prepares to fight diseases. Buttermilk contains all essential nutrients required by our body, but contains few fats and calories. It is often included in weight loss diets. The vitamin B12 helps synthesize the fatty and amino acids, in addition to fighting anemia and stress, while promoting nerve cell growth. B12 is also aids in converting glucose into energy. The potassium and riboflavin in the buttermilk helps lower blood pressure, and the calcium improves bone health.

The cosmetic industry has made extensive use of it in beauty products. Buttermilk is good facial mask that softens, and the lactic acid brightens and exfoliates the skin to create a youthful look, while its astringent nature removes blemishes, freckles and tightens sagging skin.

Black walnut 

Walnuts were found in prehistoric deposits dating from the Iron Age in Europe. They are mentioned in the Bible; King Solomon's nut garden dates back to 940 BC. The Black Walnut ( Juglans nigra L.) is a native of eastern North America. They grow mostly alongside rivers from southern Ontario, Canada west to southeast South Dakota, south to Georgia and southwest to central Texas. Black walnuts were an important food for American Indians and early settlers.

The website grandmasherbs.com tells us black walnut is known as a vermifuge—worm and parasite remover. Worms and parasites are a problem even in the United States. It is thought that even with our standards of sanitation nearly a third of the population is infected with parasites. Parasites like ringworm, pinworm and tapeworm have been a problem with humanity for thousands of years.

Black walnut is an antiseptic, a germicide, a parasitic, and a laxative and can ridding the body of intestinal parasites and tapeworms, heals skin conditions, fungal infections, and balances sugar levels. The nut is thought to oxygenate the blood, provides a source of iodine and omega 3 fatty acids. It also is able to burn up excessive toxins and fatty materials.






http://www.thefleurdelys.com/

Monday, December 21, 2015

A Book Review: Red Notice: A True Story of High Finance, Murder, and One Man's Fight for Justice


The gift of knowledge--a really great story, a history, or the biography of an amazing person--a book is the best present ever! For a graduation, birthday, Chanukah, Christmas, or your special holiday, you can’t go wrong with a book.

When it comes to gift giving, I do believe it is the thought behind the gift that counts. I want to give gifts that are memorable, but finding a memorable gift can be a challenge. Red Notice: A True Story of High Finance, Murder, and One Man's Fight for Justice, by Bill Browder, is a memorable book. 

Bill Browder was the founder and CEO of Hermitage Capital Management the largest foreign investor in Russia until 2005. Red Notice is autobiographical. Bowder was born and raised in the US. In rebellion to his family’s communist and socialist ideals, as a student he sets his sights on becoming a great capitalist.

The book starts with Browder, the founder of Hermitage Capital Management and investment adviser to the largest foreign investment fund in Russia, sitting in a Russian airport waiting to be passed through passport security. In 2005 he was denied entry to the country and declared a “threat to national security” as a result of his battle against corporate corruption.

He holds a BA in economics from the University of Chicago and an MBA from Stanford Business School. Before founding Hermitage, Browder was vice president at Salomon Brothers. As the founder of The Hermitage Fund, he made, then lost, and made a second fortune investing in Russia. Red Notice is the shocking truth of what it is like to do business in Moscow.

According to Browder’s website: Browder was once the largest foreign investor in Russia, making his investors piles of money, but if he had to do it all over again, he never would have entered the country in the first place. "I now understand how completely naive I was to think that as a foreigner I was somehow immune to the barbarity of the Russian system," says Browder.

Browder tells the story of his friend, Russian lawyer Sergei Magnitsky, who was murdered in prison in 2009. Magnitsky uncovered a $230 million fraud committed by Russian government officials. Russian authorities raided and seized Hermitage Fund’s investment companies and used the Fund to steal $230 million of taxes.

Following Browder’s expulsion, the Fund’s lawyer, Sergei Magnitsky choose to investigate the tax fraud and the officials who perpetrated it. Magnitsky was arrested by the same officials who he implicated in the fraud. In prison he was tortured for 358 days and ultimately killed in custody at the age of 37. Browder began a campaign to expose Russia’s endemic corruption and human rights abuses and to exact justice for Magnitsky.

Browder began a fight for justice in the Magnitsky case. However, in Russia the government officials responsible for the lawyer’s death had been exonerated and some even promoted. Browder took his campaign to America where the US Congress adopted the ‘Sergei Magnitsky Rule of Law Accountability Act’ in 2012. This act imposed visa sanctions and asset freezes on the corrupt official’s responsible for the detention, ill treatment and death of Sergei Magnitsky.

This law was the first time the US sanctioned Russia in 35 years. It has become the model for all subsequent US sanctions against Russia. This act has become a model, worldwide, for dealing with oligarchs and those who abuse “human rights.” This has angered Russia’s President Putin.

Luke Harding, The Guardian online news UK, 2015, interviewed Browder in London. Browder said,  “Unlike in communist times, ….the west isn’t dealing with a hostile ideology. [Browder’s] thesis – which I share – is that Putin and his law enforcement and spy agencies are in effect running Russia as a “criminal enterprise” for their own financial gain. Anyone who stands up to them – such as Magnitsky – faces being shot, arrested or penalized.”

Harding tells us, “Browder says his problem isn’t with Russia as such but with the powerful clique of ex-KGB spies who have grabbed the state.”

Russian readers may download a free copy of the Russian edition of Red Notice off the Internet at Bill Browder’s website.



http://www.amazon.com/Red-Notice-Finance-Murder-Justice/


Sunday, November 29, 2015

Grief, Loss and Coping Skills

To the people of France, I say You Are Not Alone. This is a trial of the Spirit. You are in my prayers and I send you blessings of hope and courage. We in the USA are your younger siblings in liberty and as family in times of stress and threat, we pull together. May hope motivate your actions, thoughts, and healing in evil times.

Margarita Tartakovsky, M.S., in her article On Grief, Loss and Coping quotes Rob Zucker, grief counselor, “We don’t come into our grief as a blank slate. What you bring to the table will impact how you process your loss.” Journalist Ruth Davis Konigsberg in her book, The Truth About Grief: The Myth of its Five Stages and the New Science of Loss, tells us  “…probably the most accurate predictors of how someone will grieve are their personality and temperament before the loss.”

Zucker, author of The Journey Through Grief and Loss: Helping Yourself and Your Child When Grief Is Shared, describes several patterns or themes that individuals may experience. Following the loss, some individuals experience a deep sense of disbelief, which might serve as a buffer in processing the harshness of reality. Zucker states high levels of anxiety also are common while some individuals experience “an absence of emotions,” they question “What’s wrong with me?”

Research has shown we tend to accommodate and recover after loss more quickly than previously thought. For most people the intense grief with symptoms such as depression, anxiety, shock and intrusive thoughts tends to subside within six months. However, other studies show that although these symptoms dissipate we “still continue to think about and miss [our] loved ones for decades. Loss is forever, but acute grief is not…”

Resilience is the individual’s ability to adapt or rebound quickly from change, illness, or bad fortune. In the past resilience was considered rare and reserved for particularly healthy people. However, Bonanno writes in a 2004 American Psychologist “Resilience to the unsettling effects of interpersonal loss is not rare but relatively common…and does not lead to delayed grief reactions.” Zucker tells us there is “no prescription or rulebook” for coping. There are lots of different ways to cope with grief, Bonanno said. Often coping with grief is about just getting it done, putting one foot in front of the other, or doing what feels right to you.

Research shows that “only people who are doing poorly [with grief] should get treatment.
Only about 15 percent of people experience complicated grief. Zucker reports effective treatments focus on getting people back into their life and moving forward.

Research, by Crescence Allen, psychologist, shows that coping activities need to be consistent with your personality traits. Internal locus of control individual’s benefit by activities such as journaling, listening to music or reading self-help books. External locus of control individuals will gravitate to self-help groups, confiding in friends and group projects. Both personality types respond to and benefit by spiritual activities.

J. William Worden, professor of psychology at Harvard Medical School, tells us grief is work. The tasks are to accept the reality of the loss; work through to the pain of grief; adjust to an environment in which the deceased is missing; and emotionally let go and move on with life.

Worden reports there is no magic in the one- or two-year healing date following a loss. His model acknowledges that death does not end a relationship; moving forward is a dynamic process that may continue through the life cycle. He believes personalized, meaningful commemoration, and rituals may facilitate this [healing] process.

Love endures death. Worden tells us the loss of a significant loved one is not something just to be "gotten over.” The work of grief involves learning to live with and adjust to the loss, according to Worden. The goals of grief work include regaining an interest in life, feeling hopeful again, redefining and recreating a purpose.

Grief is of the spirit, mind, and emotions while stress is the body's response. When the self feels in peril of physical death, the body reacts with fight, flight, or freeze behavior. This fear sets off a biochemical chain reaction leading to feelings of panic, such as dizziness, rapid breathing, or a racing heartbeat.

We often are more compassionate to other’s emotional and physical needs but turn a blind eye to our own needs. It is essential to watch for and keep aware of the body’s post-traumatic stress reactions an inability to work or function, fears that you cannot control, or recurring traumatic memories.

The brain is hard-wired with a protection protocol. During threat, the brain signals the body to release a burst of hormones that fuel the capacity for a response. Once the acute threat is gone, the body is meant to return to a normal relaxed state. However when feelings of threat are chronic, it is essential to develop strategies for dealing with the biochemical stress, hyper-vigilance and anxiety.

Symptoms Stress

Headache
Muscle tension or pain
Chest pain
Fatigue
Change in sex drive
Stomach upset
Sleep problems
Anxiety
Restlessness
Lack of motivation or focus
Irritability or anger
Sadness or depression
Overeating or under eating
Angry outbursts
Drug or alcohol abuse
New or increased tobacco use
Social withdrawal

When the body is always on high alert, over time, high levels of stress lead to serious health problems. Develop and practice a range of stress management techniques before stress adversely impacts your health, relationships, and quality of life.

Coping Skills for Grief and Stress

Identify your thoughts and feelings and express them in some way
Share your process with someone you trust 
Journal your process what you’re feeling, thinking and doing
Reach out and talk to loved ones
Express your grief through physical activity or art
Consider how you’ve managed and handled tough times in the past
Develop new tools, such as meditation, physical activity or deep breathing
Research shows positive emotions and laughter are tremendously helpful
Meditation and prayer
Participate in rituals that honor your loss and help in the search for meaning

As we are anchored in our spiritual beliefs, we know we will see our loved ones again. We know also that no matter how much we miss them, they would not choose for us to live in sorrow, or guilt.





http://www.chemistryislife.com/the-chemistry-of-stress

Wednesday, November 11, 2015

Saunas Flush Out Toxins and Disease


Human beings have used sweat baths for hygienic and health purposes since the Stone Age. Our ancestors saw the value of sweating and flushing out toxins and disease as a way to maintain optimal physical and mental health.

Cultures around the world have versions of the sweat bath: The ancient Roman Thermae, the Japanese Onsen, the Russians Banya, and Native North American’s Inipi (sweat lodge), and the Turkish bath or Hamam. However, in the U. S. the Finnish Sauna seems most popular.

The Miriam-Webster Dictionary defines sauna as: 1. A special heated room in which people sit or lie down in order to get hot and sweat, 2. A Finnish steam bath in which the steam is provided by water thrown on hot stones, and 3. A dry heat bath; also: a room or cabinet used for such a bath.

The skin, largest organ in the body plays a major role in the detoxifying toxins through the pores. To regulate the body's elevated temperature, the skin produces sweat. The skin transforms toxins from lipid-soluble, fat or oil-based, into easier to eliminate water-soluble forms and flushes them out through the pores.

Our modern lifestyles can lead to inactive skin. Many of us don't sweat, especially during the winter months. Modern synthetic fibers, tight clothing that doesn't allow the skin to breathe, excessive prolonged sun exposure, and a sedentary lifestyle can damage our skin and inactivate the natural ability to eliminate toxins.

We are exposed to hundreds of chemicals during the course of our lives and our health is negatively impacted. Physicians and scientists are now acknowledging that regular sweating is a safe and natural way to heal. Sweating can detox toxic chemicals and metals from the body faster than any other method.

Physicians and scientists are now acknowledging that regular sweating is a safe and natural way to heal. From innocent bath products such as shampoos, shower gels, lotions and soaps to deodorants. Household cleaning solvents, detergent residues on clothes and chemicals from the bath or shower water also affect the skin. 

Benefits of regular sauna use include: healthy sweating; toxin elimination; releases built up body tensions, aches and pains; peace of mind; and may stimulate the skin to produce white blood cells and strengthen the immune system. Sauna use increases and improves the rate of blood circulation and breathing creating an effect similar to mild exercise. It burns about 300 calories per average session and combined with a healthy diet and moderate exercise helps you lose weight, stay fit, and be healthy.

By enhancing circulation cells, tissues and organs receive greater oxygenation. Oxygen increases the body's energy and promotes healing. Heating the body’s tissues and speeds up the metabolism, as a result the cells are gradually capable of eliminating toxins much more effectively.

Dr. Whitaker, on his website, tells us there are tens of thousands of man-made chemicals in our environment, food, water and air. “No matter how pure your diet or lifestyle, I guarantee that your body contains traces of hundreds, if not thousands, of chemicals such as pesticides, drugs, solvents and dioxins.” Sweating is an effective way to get rid of them. According to Whitaker, your eccrine glands put out about a quart of sweat a day but in a sauna, they pump out a quart of sweat in 15 minutes.

A recent research study, the New York Rescue Workers Detoxification Project looked at the health of the firemen, policemen, and other rescue and cleanup workers bore the brunt of this environmental disaster when the World Trade Center buildings collapsed on September 11, 2001. As a result of the massive amounts of toxins that were released, they experienced acute respiratory distress and a wide range of health issues including gastrointestinal complaints, worsening pulmonary problems, depression, irritability and cognitive disorders.

The 500 rescue workers, mostly firefighters between the ages of 35 and 45, completed a sauna detox program with excellent results. After treatment the number missed work days per month dramatically decreased, symptom scores dropped dramatically, 84 percent of participants discontinued all their drugs because their symptoms had cleared up, and there was significant improvements in thyroid function, balance, reaction time and even IQ!

According to Whitaker, in article in the Journal of the American College of Cardiology, reports a study in which endothelial cells lining the arteries improved functioning by 40 percent when participants spent15 minutes a day in a sauna a day for 14 days. Researchers in Japan found that sitting in a sauna is very beneficial for congestive heart failure. The Japanese subjects, with serious heart failure, took daily saunas for four weeks and 13 of 15 patients had significant decreases in blood pressure. The Japanese subjects also demonstrated improvements in the heart’s pumping ability, exercise tolerance, and oxygen uptake.

Sauna use is considered helpful for:
                        Chronic fatigue
                        Mild depression
                        Rheumatoid arthritis
                        Musculoskeletal pain
                        Skin conditions

Some individuals prefer a far infrared sauna because it is part of the natural light spectrum.  Many consider it to be more comfortable. Typical saunas heat the air when the hot air contact the skin the body heats up. Far infrared light heats up the core body temperature by penetrating tissues directly and deeply. Because the air in the far infrared sauna is much cooler it easier to breathe and this allows you to stay in longer and work up a better sweat.

David Ewing Duncan published an article titled "The Pollution Within", in the 2006 October issue of National Geographic Magazine. His goal was to investigate what chemicals were hiding in his body. He found high levels of flame-retardants, pesticides, and dioxins that must have been acquired more recently. He also found high levels of DDE and PCBs that he had most likely absorbed as a child, which had never been processed out of his body.

A sauna assists the liver and kidneys with the process of body detoxification and is the only way to detoxify fat stored poisons. The heat loosens stored toxins, which are temporarily deposited into the bloodstream causing some first time sauna to experience a really bad headache when toxins enter the bloodstream.

The blood is pumped out to the surface of the skin to be cooled. The cooling process causes toxins to be expelled through the skin’s pores in the sweat solution. In other words the sauna facilitates the body’s natural working process of detoxification and powerful healing abilities.

If you find yourself trapped in a sedentary lifestyle because of work and family commitments or physical limitations, consider getting a home sauna and developing the sauna habit. I have recently started using a traditional sauna, hot air only, after my swimming session---three times a week for three weeks. I am thrilled by the results: decreased allergies, lungs feel stronger, skin looks livelier, muscle tension/cramping decreased, and I feel energized.






Saturday, November 7, 2015

Defeat Sinus Infections


Sinus infections are extremely difficult to overcome. Because of my many allergies, I used to suffer from serious, lingering sinus infections. It often seemed allopathic medication only created new issues like yeast infections, constipation, or diarrhea. My herbal studies course introduced me to an herbal combination that brought me relief and healing---Goldenseal and Eyebright.

Allopathic drugs, antibiotics, never really healed my sinus infections. I would take course after course of antibiotics and still have lingering problems after months of drugs.  The most obvious problem with antibiotics is that they destroy the healthy gut bacteria.

When taking a course of antibiotics many allopathic physicians now recommend that you take a probiotic or eat yogurt. Taking a probiotic or yogurt to replenish healthy gut bacteria is important. But remember some probiotics do not make it past the stomach, I know this from personal experience. If you have continuing intestinal issues, (gas, bloating, pain, mucus), consider getting an enteric-coated probiotic. The enteric-coated probiotic releases into the intestines and replenishes healthy bacteria.

Frustration and desperation with standardized drugs led me to the study of medicinal herbs. For everyday concerns herbs are much more effective with fewer side effects. Goldenseal is a powerful destroyer of infection, and Eyebright also has anti-bacterial properties while balancing the moisture  level the sinus membranes.

Because infection initiates the immune/inflammatory response, one should cut back on inflammation inducing foods when ill, such as: sugar, white processed flour, grape seed, cottonseed, safflower, corn and sunflower oils, Deep fried foods, fast foods, commercially baked goods, dairy products, feedlot-raised meats, alcohol, and artificial food additives. In other words when your sick keep it simple choose fresh organic fruits (especially pineapple) and vegetables, organic eggs, and organic chicken or turkey.

Goldenseal: Hydrastis Canadensis, Ranunculaceae (buttercup genus)

Goldenseal usually has a tall, fork-like stalk with multiple leaves at its tip. Two leaves are generally located near the ground. During blooming season, greenish or white flowers are at the stalk tip

Goldenseal is found in the eastern region of North America, southeast Canada and parts of Europe. It can be wild-crafted in areas from Ontario, Canada to Arkansas, USA and is cultivated in Washington and Oregon.

The Cherokee, Native Americans, used goldenseal for respiratory inflammation, digestive and genito-urinary tract problems, infection, general debility, dyspepsia, and to improve appetite. The Iroquois used a golden seal root decoction for earache, sore eyes, whooping cough, diarrhea, liver disease, fever, sour stomach, flatulence, pneumonia, and heart trouble.

European immigrants who landed on America learned the benefits of Goldenseal from the native tribes and it became a part of colonial medicinal care. Prof. Benjamin Smith Barton described the herb as an Iroquoian cure for cancer in the 1798 essay “Collections for an Essay Toward a Materia Medica of the United States.” The herb became popular in the early 19th century when renowned herbalist Samuel Thompson who promoted its medicinal benefits.

Modern uses of Goldenseal include used liver disease, duodenal ulcers, loss of eating sensation, swellings, cancer, and as an anti-inflammatory ointment for painful or painless swollen bumps. Goldenseal has been used for: Abscesses, digestion, allergic rhinitis, bladder and intestine infections, boils, candida albicans, glandular cleansing, conjunctivitis, diarrhea, earache, eczema, excessive menstruation, flatulence, gum infections, hemorrhoids, hay fever, laryngitis, liver disease, pneumonia, preventing cold and flu, reducing fevers, liver and spleen functions, constipation, relive congestion and excess mucous, ringworm, soothing irritated mucus membranes (eyes, ears, nose and throat), sores, sour stomach, thrush, ulcers, whooping cough, and wounds.

Drugs. Com tells us “few well-controlled clinical trials are available to guide dosage. Recommended dosages vary considerably: 250 mg to 1 g 3 times daily; some product labeling suggests dosages as high as 3,420 mg/day. Ten to 30 drops of the extract 2 to 4 times a day has been recommended for influenza.”

Goldenseal should be avoided during pregnancy as it stimulates contractions. Consult a physician if you have heart disease, diabetes, glaucoma, a stroke, or high blood pressure.

Eyebright: Euphrasia officinalis

Eyebright is a hardy, small annual plant native to Europe and is characterized by deeply cut leaves. Common to the heaths and the pastures of Britain, it is also found throughout much of the European continent. Eyebright is also found in the sub-arctic regions of the North America.

Eyebright tends to be sourced wild because it is hemi-parasitic and cultivation is very hard to accomplish. These wild plant populations are the source for most of the eyebright used in herbal remedies. The plant bears many small flowers and are gathered July to August.

During the Middle Ages in Europe, the herb was used to treatment eye afflictions such as conjunctivitis. Eastern European folk medicine often uses eyebright topically, as well as the internally, for the treatment of inflammations, stinging and weeping eyes, over-sensitivity to light, blepharitis, conjunctivitis, styes, hay fever, chronic sneezing and eye fatigue.

Eyebright reduces inflammation in the eyes and counters mucus accumulations by tightening the mucous membranes around the eyes. As a result eyebright is often used in the treatment of infection and allergic reactions. Eyebright is also excellent middle ear problems, sinus disorders, and mucous in the nasal passages. Eyebright is an astringent herb if dryness or stuffiness increases discontinue use.

Eyebright tea can be taken at a dose of two to three cups every day during the treatment period. The dried herb dosage of 2-4 grams can be taken three times a day, during the treatment period. Eyebright tincture is taken as a single dose of 2-6 ml three time every day of the treatment period.

Safety of internal consumption is not a big concern as Eyebright is an herbal remedy with few or limited side effects. However, women who are lactating or pregnant should avoid use since long-term use with pregnant patients has not been researched.

For those of us with allergic rhinitis, who also worry about the over use of antibiotics, Goldenseal and Eyebright offer real relief with no side effects. These herbs are anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and break down mucus. These amazing plants, with the glorious synergy of perfect nature, can do the work of three different drugs. I call this cost effective!





http://www.drugs.com/npp/goldenseal.html